Spinal surgery - cervical - series—Indications: MedlinePlus

Cervical spine disease is usually caused by herniated intervertebral discs, abnormal growth of bony processes on the vertebral bodies (osteophytes), which compress spinal nerves, trauma, and narrowing

Lumbar spinal surgery - series—Incision: MedlinePlus Medical

Vertebra, cervical (neck): MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia Image

Cervical spine series, Radiology Reference Article

Cervical Spine Surgery

Flowchart for MEDication–Indication (MEDI) creation. HPS

Alternative to Back Surgery? Non-Surgical Spinal Decompression

Non Surgical Spinal Decompression

Cauda equina: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia Image

Spinal cord injury: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia Image

Cervical spondylosis: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia Image

Degenerative Disc Disease: Symptoms, Causes, and More

What Is Disc Desiccation?